Safety & tech

After a prop strike

Impact with object — what to check before next flight. Betaflight/INAV, BLHeli32/Bluejay ESC, DJI consumer (closed stack).

A2STS editorial12 min read

Contents

Overview

Impact with object — what to check before next flight.

Betaflight/INAV, BLHeli32/Bluejay ESC, DJI consumer (closed stack).

Symptoms

Typical "After a prop strike" signs in flight, app or OSD:

  • Bent prop
  • Motor shaft play
  • Gimbal error after touch
  • Motor test without props — all spin evenly.

Common causes

Before replacing parts, rule out software, mechanical and environmental causes:

  • Tree branch
  • Ground strike
  • Indoor collision

Tools needed

Prepare before diagnostics — saves time in the field:

  • Prop removal tool
  • Multimeter
  • Blackbox log reader

Step-by-step fix

Work safely: battery off when working on ESC/motors; props removed; after repair — VLOS test flight.

  • Replace ALL props; inspect motors for shaft bend.
  • IMU + gimbal calibration.
  • Blackbox review if FPV — check for desync.

Additional diagnostics

Motor test without props — all spin evenly.

Blackbox: desync, gyro noise, ESC temperature.

Prop balance — balance or replace in pairs.

When to contact service

If any of the following apply — do not fly and contact authorised service:

  • Bent motor shaft or rough bearing — replace motor.
  • ESC smells of burnt plastic — do not fly.
  • After prop strike — gimbal/IMU error persists.

Prevention

Prevention reduces failure risk and supports EASA Open / VLOS compliance:

  • Never fly with damaged props

Frequently asked questions

Is it safe to fly with "After a prop strike"?
No if the fault affects navigation, power, ESC or link. Fix on the ground first, then conduct a VLOS test flight in open area.
How long does diagnosis take?
Most “After a prop strike” cases — 15–45 min on the ground. Complex ones (firmware, hardware) may need 1–2 h and service.
Must I register repair with the NAA?
No mandatory repair registration, but a maintenance log is recommended for commercial operations.

Authority & sources

A2STS Editorial · Reviewed by: EASA UAS syllabus aligned