EASA subject
Airspace Restrictions
NOTAM, geo-zones, U-space
Before every flight, check restricted areas, NOTAMs, and national limitations.
Key concepts
- NOTAM
- Notice to Airmen for temporary airspace changes — mandatory to check before flight.
- Geo-zones
- Apps and geo-awareness features restrict flights in prohibited areas.
- CTR and military zones
- Flying without permission — administrative liability and fines.
Common mistakes
- Not using geo-awareness
- Assuming the open category allows flying anywhere
Exam traps
- Who checks NOTAMs
- When ATC permission is required
Real-world example
A pilot flies near an aerodrome without permission — a breach of airspace rules.