Licence & exams
A1/A3, A2, STS, law, airspace and safety — core exam syllabus.
144 guides
Licence & exams
Recommended for exam prep
- Drone fines and penalties in the EUWhat happens if you fly without a remote pilot certificate or registration in the EU? Fines, enforcement and how to stay compliant.
- Do you need a drone licence in the EU?When A1/A3, A2 or STS is required in the EU. Weight, camera and flight scenario explained for recreational and commercial pilots.
- Where can you fly a drone in Europe?Geo-zones, CTR, national UTM maps and cross-border flying in the EU. Check before you fly in any member state.
- Drone operator registration in the EURegister as a drone operator and register your UAS in EU member states. When it is required and how to find your NAA portal.
- How long is a drone certificate valid in the EU?A1/A3, A2 and STS validity periods and the 5-year recurrent training cycle under EASA rules.
- Professional drone licence in the EUCommercial and professional drone operations in Europe: Open vs Specific category, STS, insurance and operational declarations.
- Common mistakes in EU drone examsFrequent errors in A1/A3, A2 and STS theoretical exams and how timed practice reduces failure rates.
- How to get a drone licence in 30 daysA 30-day plan for EASA A1/A3 and A2: daily study blocks, mock exams and when to book your NAA test.
- A2 drone exam 2026 — complete guideEASA A2 theoretical exam 2026: 30 questions, pass mark, NAA fees and a structured preparation plan.
- STS-01 vs STS-02 — which scenario fits you?Compare EASA STS-01 and STS-02 standard scenarios: VLOS, distances, operations and which exam topics matter.
- Is the A2 drone exam hard?Difficulty of the EASA A2 theoretical exam: pass rates, meteorology challenges and how practice changes outcomes.
- Free A1/A3 prep — is it worth it?Whether free A1/A3 preparation is enough before paying NAA exam fees and when to upgrade to A2/STS practice.
- Drone categories for beginners (EASA)Open, Specific and Certified categories explained simply. A1, A2, A3 subcategories and where new pilots start.
- Can you fly a drone without a licence in the EU?When a remote pilot certificate is mandatory in Europe and common myths about sub-250 g drones.
- Online vs classroom drone trainingCompare self-paced online exam prep with classroom drone courses for A1/A3, A2 and STS in Europe.
- EASA categories A1, A2 and A3 explainedOpen category subcategories A1, A2 and A3: distances, aircraft classes and which certificate unlocks each.
- Drone no-fly and restricted zones in EuropeWhere drones are restricted in the EU: airports, military areas, nature reserves and urban geo-zones. How to check before every flight.
- Drone exam day — what to bring and expectPractical checklist for your A1/A3, A2 or STS theoretical exam at an NAA centre in Europe: ID, fees, timing and after the test.
- How to prepare for A1/A3 in 2 weeksA focused 14-day A1/A3 study plan: topics, quizzes and timed mocks before your NAA exam.
- C0, C1 and C2 drone classes explainedWhat C0, C1 and C2 marking means and how it affects A1, A2 and A3 Open category flying.
- A2 exam meteorology — 15 facts to know15 METAR, wind and cloud facts that appear repeatedly in the EASA A2 theoretical exam.
- How to read drone geo-zones in EuropeHow to read geo-zones on national UTM maps: colours, time windows, permissions and pre-flight checks.
- Is drone insurance mandatory in the EU?When third-party liability insurance is required for drones in EU member states and commercial operations.
- LiPo batteries — exam questions explainedLiPo safety, charging and storage — common NAA exam questions.